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3 Winning Elements of A Great Trading Computer

Key takeaways

  • Three things decide whether a trading computer helps or hinders: the processor, the drive, and the memory. Everything else is secondary.
  • Processor: check the benchmark score, not the model name. The minimum for trading is 45,000, and higher is better — two chips with similar names can be thousands of points apart.
  • The benchmark is the only fair comparison between machines, which is why a listing that quotes a model number and no score is not telling you what you need to know.
  • Drive: solid-state, always, as the primary. A mechanical drive uses spinning disks and has a shorter life because those moving parts wear.
  • A mechanical drive still has a place as secondary storage for archives — that is how EZ Trading Computers uses them, never as the main drive.
  • Memory: 32 GB is the working minimum for active trading with multiple monitors, several platforms and a browser open together.
  • Running out of memory is what causes the freeze-and-restart cycle. The amount is fixed, and when it is gone the machine has no way out.
  • Buying below these three numbers swaps one problem for another rather than removing computer trouble from your trading.
  • Not sure where your machine stands? The free benchmark test takes about two minutes.
I’ve spent most of my career boiling down my trading to a few simple indicators that almost always produce winning trades. In fact, I believe there are only 4 chart patterns that you need to know to make money in the stock market. I’ve been interested in computers since I was a kid. In fact, my dad gave me a Commodore for Christmas one year when I was young. Much to his dismay, I promptly took the Commodore apart. I just wanted to know how all those pieces of hardware put together created this awesome computer. Ever since then I’ve designed, built, and tested so many machines that I’ve lost count. Through all of that research, I’ve learned what works and what makes absolutely no difference to your trading. There are three elements of the best stock trading computers that will consistently give you a winning result. I often call these three requirements the baseline of computer hardware requirements for traders. Anything less than these requirements and you are really just selling yourself short. A new machine that doesn’t meet these requirements is essentially swapping one problem for another instead of just removing computer issues from your trading altogether with the right machine.

Winning Element #1: The Processor

Trading Computer i7 processorMy buddy’s friend Brad was in the market for a trading computer. Brad shared with my buddy that he did a ton of research and found a few computers on Ebay that used “trading computer” in the description. He was on the fence but leaning towards getting the Ebay computer, until my buddy told him to check out EZ Trading Computers. He downloaded my trading computer buyers guide (it’s free and you can get it here) and read about what benchmarking is and why it is absolutely essential to have a quality processor in a computer for trading. I explain in the guide that the minimum processor benchmark score for trading is 45,000. He checked out the processor on the Ebay machine. It had a benchmark score of 1981!! That computer is way past its prime and he almost spent $1300 on it. In order to invest in a machine that is going to perform well for the next several years, you should buy a trading computer with a benchmark score of at least 45,000 – but the higher the score the better. Aim for 55,000 or more if you want a machine that never hesitates under pressure. The score matters more than the model name, because two processors with similar names can be thousands of points apart.

Winning Element #2: SSD Hard Drive

There are two types of hard drives that you could install in your trading computer. The first is a hard disk drive or HDD. This is an older type of hard drive that uses rotating disks and magnets. Secondly, your other choice would be a Solid State Drive or an SSD. This type of hard drive has no moving parts and stores information in microchips. What’s the difference between the two? Primarily, the biggest differences in the two types of hard drives are speed and lifespan. A HDD drive has a load speed of 170 MB/s. In contrast, a SSD drive can deliver speeds of over 400 MB/s. trading-computers-ssd-vs-hdd Additionally, an HDD drive tends to have a lower life expectancy because it contains moving parts that can degrade over time. An SSD is going to provide you with much faster boot times and will effect how quickly your software loads. SSD’s tend to be slightly pricier than HDD’s. However, it's worth the upgrade because it directly impacts the quality of your trading computer and you trading itself. At EZ Trading Computers, we only use HDD’s for data storage as a secondary drive. All of our machines have SSD’s as their primary hard drives.

Winning Element #3: RAM

RAM is essential to a great trading computer. Here is why: RAM is the short term memory of your trading computer. When you log onto your trading computer each morning and open your email, web browser, and trading software, you are placing a ton of demand on your trading computer’s RAM. Here is the problem that most traders encounter: Your computer’s RAM is a fixed amount. When you’ve used it all, it’s gone. And then this happens: Your computer freezes and spontaneously restarts. Once you run out of RAM there is no avoiding this. It’s your computers way of wiping the slate clean and attempting to accommodate all of your open programs again. In order to avoid this, traders need at least 32 GB of RAM for active trading. Trading software is heavy handed when it comes to RAM usage. Odds are, this trend will only continue as trading software evolves and becomes more complex. For this reason, I recommend that you install more RAM than you need. Doubling the memory at the time you buy the machine is one of the cheapest upgrades on the list, and it costs far less than having it done later. Memory itself has moved on. DDR3 gave way to DDR4, and current machines use DDR5, which is faster again. If you can stretch your budget for this upgrade, this is a nice feature to have as well. I hope that this information helps you buy the fastest trading computer that fits how you trade. There are more trading computer tips like this in our buyers guide. Check out our "How To Buy a Trading Computer" e-book. Remember, we are here to help with all your technology related questions. If you think of additional questions about computer hardware or other questions, give me a call. My team and I are here to help. We're happy to answer any of your questions about trading computers via phone: 800-387-5250

Frequently Asked Questions

What benchmark score does a trading computer need?

45,000 as a minimum. Aim for 55,000 or above if you want the machine never to hesitate under pressure. The benchmark matters more than the processor's name, because two chips with similar model numbers can differ by thousands of points, and the score is the only figure that compares them directly.

How much RAM do I need for trading?

32 GB for active trading. Once you have several monitors, more than one platform, a browser with a stack of tabs and a chat room open, memory is the first thing to run out — and when it does, the machine freezes and restarts to clear itself. Memory is also inexpensive to specify correctly at the point of purchase.

Do I need a solid-state drive in a trading computer?

As the primary drive, yes. A mechanical drive stores data on spinning platters read by a moving arm, which makes it slower and gives it a shorter working life. Solid-state has no moving parts, boots faster and loads platforms faster. A mechanical drive is still reasonable as secondary storage for archived files.

Is the processor model more important than the benchmark score?

The score is what matters. Model names are marketing as much as engineering, and generations overlap — a newer mid-range chip frequently beats an older high-end one. Ask for the benchmark figure, compare it against the 45,000 minimum, and treat any seller who will not give you one with suspicion.

What happens if I buy a computer below these specifications?

You generally trade one problem for another rather than solving it. A machine that falls short on the processor, the drive or the memory will hesitate under exactly the conditions that cost money — a busy open, a news release, a fast move — and it will do so without producing an error that tells you why.

Eddie Z
Eddie Z
Founder, EZ Trading Computers & EZBreakouts
Eddie Z is a full-time day trader who has spent 39 years on Wall Street, starting on the floor of the NYMEX in 1987. Since 2010 he has built more than 20,000 computers for traders — only for traders. Almost everyone else in this business came from the technology side and later discovered traders. Eddie came the other way round, and still has his own money on the line at 9:30 every morning.

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